Causes of an Acute Cough

What are the Causes of Sub-acute Cough?For a cough that has lasted for between 3 and 8 weeks, the most common causes are:
  • Post-infectious cough
  • Acute sinusitis
  • Asthma

A post-infectious cough is a cough that has persisted after a common cold or other viral respiratory tract infection, in which there is no pneumonia. It can be a result of post-nasal drip or bronchitis. These symptoms may resolve without treatment, or may become an acute sinusitis requiring antibiotics.

Some experts will give a trial of a decongestant/antihistamine combination (such as Dimetapp or the generic equivalent) for one week, and if this fails, a trial of antibiotics.

What Causes an Acute Cough?

The most common causes of an acute cough include:
  • The common cold
  • Acute sinusitis
  • Pertussis (whooping cough)
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations
  • Allergic rhinitis
  • Non-allergic rhinitis.